A mixed-methods study of resilience and return to school among adolescent mothers in South Africa


Journal article


Allison K. Groves, L. Gebrekristos, Luz McNaughton Reyes, D. Moodley, V. Raziano, S. Maman
Global Public Health, 2021

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMed
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APA   Click to copy
Groves, A. K., Gebrekristos, L., Reyes, L. M. N., Moodley, D., Raziano, V., & Maman, S. (2021). A mixed-methods study of resilience and return to school among adolescent mothers in South Africa. Global Public Health.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Groves, Allison K., L. Gebrekristos, Luz McNaughton Reyes, D. Moodley, V. Raziano, and S. Maman. “A Mixed-Methods Study of Resilience and Return to School among Adolescent Mothers in South Africa.” Global Public Health (2021).


MLA   Click to copy
Groves, Allison K., et al. “A Mixed-Methods Study of Resilience and Return to School among Adolescent Mothers in South Africa.” Global Public Health, 2021.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{allison2021a,
  title = {A mixed-methods study of resilience and return to school among adolescent mothers in South Africa},
  year = {2021},
  journal = {Global Public Health},
  author = {Groves, Allison K. and Gebrekristos, L. and Reyes, Luz McNaughton and Moodley, D. and Raziano, V. and Maman, S.}
}

Abstract

ABSTRACT Up to two-thirds of South African adolescent mothers drop out of school, which increases their HIV risk and other poor health outcomes. Despite variability in adolescent mothers’ schooling trajectories, we have a limited understanding of their re-enrollment in school following the life-changing circumstance of childbirth. In this paper, we draw on qualitative interviews (n = 16) and quantitative surveys (n = 109) with adolescent mothers (aged 14–19) who had recently given birth to describe how access to individual and social resources contributes to their resilience following childbirth and thus affects their ability to re-enroll in school. Nearly all the adolescent mothers in our study expressed a desire to return to school, and most of their families also emotionally supported adolescent mothers in these goals. Despite mothers’ high hopes and familial emotional support, only half of the adolescent mothers re-enrolled in the first six months following childbirth. Adolescent mothers’ re-entry trajectories were strongly affected by institutional support and by family members’ provision of instrumental support. To a lesser extent, support from partners and peers also played a role in re-enrollment. Multilevel interventions to maximise resilience following the onset of early motherhood may facilitate return to school and positively influence adolescent mothers’ health and well-being.


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